
The costal highway between
Hualtulco and
Salinas Cruz, curves ahead. |
| 23-March-2003
Zipolite to Juchitan
5:00 Hours, 158 Miles |
Just 40 or so kilometros from Puerto Angel are the Bays
of Huatulco. It's a nice resort area developed by the
government a la Cancun. Unfortunately it doesn't have the
Caribean beaches like Cancun but it's nice because it doesn't
have the crowds either.
The road all the way from Pueto Angel to Salinas Cruz was
great, cruvy and scenic with a few small towns and a couple
of gas stations.
Salinas Cruz is a port city of about 250,000 people and a
big petroleum shipping terminal for Pemex. I didn't stop in
because I'd heard that it's not much for tourism and I'd seen
it in 2000 when I was there on a work assignment doing a Y2K
audit for Pemex.
I think that the Isthmus of Tehuantepec is one of the most
historically interesting areas of Mexico. There have been
plans to build a shipping canal from the Gulf of Mexico to
Juchitan and other major economic developments. Lately, it's
been President Fox's "Plan Puebla - Panama" that
would have the greatest potential impact on the area. One
of the factors putting the breaks on such ideas is the strength
of the local cultures.
If I have my history right, the indigeous
of Tehuantepec, the Zapotec, originated in Tabasco/Varacruz
(Olmeca) and imgrated first to the central mountians of Oaxaca.
They were the original founders of Monte
Alban and Mitla. Later,
they were pushed out, to some degree, by the encroaching Mixtec
and finally settled around the Pacific side of the Isthmus.
Most of what I've read about the area showed the people as
always being ready to defend their independence. They would
rush off at the drop of a hat to fight the Spanish, the French
in Puebla, the Federal Government, the State Government or
even neighboring towns! But always, it seems, on the side
of personal freedom. To date, they have been quite effective
in retaining their culture.

Guiñadeshuba, a local
soup served in Tehuantepec. |
In the town of Tehuantepec, they realy didn't seem to want
their photo taken that's why the only photo from there is
a plate of soup. It is obvious that it's a matriarcal society.
The most popular form of transport around town is a cross
bewteen a motorcycle and a pickup, a motorcycle front with
a 2m square flatbed mounted behind. The men are often physically
smaller than the women and traditionally wear loose, white,
cotton shirt and pants, sandals and straw hat. The women,
who can be quite "robust" wear beautiful embroidered
blouses and billowing skirts. They will stand up in the back
of the vehicles like charioteers off to do battle in the market.

Juchitan Zocalo |
I felt more at ease in Juchitan de Zaragoza. With about 150,000
people, it seems quite content to pass its time without much
concern for the rest of the world. There's a large, well tended
central plaza lined by the Municipal building, market, upscale
hotel/restaurant, school and small businesses.

Embroired blouses tipical of the Zapotec |
There was a mini-Guelaguetza in town that night. The Guelaguetza
is the big festival in Oaxaca that showcases the regional
dress and dance of Oaxaca.

Upscale dining in Juchitan |
After one night in Juchitan, I was ready to move on to the
next leg of the trip, away from the coast and into the mountians
of Chiapas. One caution, that mornig, getting gas, I was almost
short changed $100 pesos at the gas station. Always count
your change but if there has been a "mistake", don't
make a big deal out of it, the typical wage might be $1 US
per hour.
Next,
Tuxtla Gutierrez
|